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Coordinate Structures in Universal Dependencies for Head-final Languages

Hiroshi Kanayama , Na-Rae Han , Masayuki Asahara , Jena D. Hwang , Yusuke Miyao , Jinho D. Choi , Yuji Matsumoto

Abstract

This paper discusses the representation of coordinate structures in the Universal Dependencies framework for two head-final languages, Japanese and Korean. UD applies a strict principle that makes the head of coordination the left-most conjunct. However, the guideline may produce syntactic trees which are difficult to accept in head-final languages. This paper describes the status in the current Japanese and Korean corpora and proposes alternative designs suitable for these languages.